1. Self-awareness.
As mentioned above, a healthy degree of self-confidence is
crucial in a leader – but it needs to be tempered with self-awareness. You are
not super (wo)man. You have strengths and weaknesses like everyone else.
Acknowledge your weaknesses and take steps to make them irrelevant. Surround yourself with people who think differently than you, and who balance out your weaknesses. Encourage them to debate and challenge your thinking every step of the way.
2. Not everyone is cut out for leadership (and that’s OK),
A common trap (sometimes referred to as the “Peter
Principle”) is where a strong performer in a functional role is promoted to
lead a team of people, and they begin to fail miserably at their new management
role. Not everyone is cut out to lead people, and that is OK. Some people are
better suited to being an expert in a specific area – and this needs to be
encouraged with appropriate recognition, job title, and remuneration. Don’t
make people feel obligated to lead a team of people just to earn a higher income
and be perceived as achieving career success.
3. There are no right answers.
As Peter Drucker said, a decision is a judgment. It is
rarely black and white, it is more a choice between different options – and
even your best decision has a high probability of being wrong eventually. Even
the most effective decision eventually becomes obsolete.
4. Do what you think is right.
Leaders must lead. Making decisions goes with the job.
Gather a reasonable amount of data, involve other people to generate and debate
a range of options. If everyone agrees at the outset, tell them to go away and
come back with some counter viewpoints. Then follow your gut and do what you
think is right.
5. Make fewer decisions.
Effective leaders do not make lots of decisions - rather
they concentrate on making a few important ones. They make the big strategic
decisions, rather than try to solve lots of little problems. Leaders who like
to run around feeling like a hero putting out every fire are actually
ineffective. Slow down, and make better decisions. Deal with the underlying
issues; focus on decisions that will have the biggest long term impact. Remember this . . . The less management you need to do, means you are
a better leader.
6. Make a decision and commit.
As Drucker said, act or do not act – but make a conscious
decision and inform your team of your decision. Don’t dither. The surgeon does
not take out half the tonsils. You either operate or you don’t. If you have to
change course, then turn the wheel and change course. If you never fully commit
to a course of action, all you will ever do is change course. The hardest part
of any decision is not making it, it is executing it.
7. Execution is the #1 challenge.
Until you have broken your decision down into specific
action steps and assigned single point accountability for the execution of each
task - it is not a decision, it is just wishful thinking. Business execution
software makes capturing and executing your decisions much easier.
8. Man up / Woman up.
We are all afraid at times - that is part of being human. If
you are going to lead people in tough times, you will need to dig deep and be
courageous. When your team sees worry and concern on your face, they lose
confidence in your ability to lead.
9. You will fail sometimes.
Accept the fact that you are going to fail on occasion.
Check back and test how well your decisions played out, and learn from your
mistakes. Even your good decisions have a finite lifespan. Be willing to admit
your mistakes. Be willing to change your mind. The assumptions you hold about
your business model and your operating environment will become obsolete sooner
or later. Reality does not stand still for long.
10. Life is short. Have fun!
Why should you expect your people to be positive and
enthusiastic, if they don’t see it in you? I tend to be a bit serious myself –
feel free to remind me of this tip next time you see me!